| Solution When multiplying by 9, subtract your digit by 1 to get the tens digit.
 So 6 - 1 = 5.
 The sum of the digits in your answer adds up to 9.  So if the tens digit is 5, then the ones digit is 9 - 5 = 4.
 Therefore, your answer is 54
 
 Alternate strategy: When multiplying by 9, just multiply by 10 and subtract
the number.  In this case, we have
 6 × 9 =
 6 × 10 - 6 =
 60 - 6 =
 54
 
 Alternate strategy: Put both hands in front of you with all 10 fingers out.  Take finger #6 and curl it.  You'll see 5 fingers to your left and 4 fingers to your right. See how this gives you the answer of 54?
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