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Solving For Angles - Sample Math Practice Problems

The math problems below can be generated by MathScore.com, a math practice program for schools and individual families. References to complexity and mode refer to the overall difficulty of the problems as they appear in the main program. In the main program, all problems are automatically graded and the difficulty adapts dynamically based on performance. Answers to these sample questions appear at the bottom of the page. This page does not grade your responses.

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Complexity=0, Mode=proportions

Find the values of the following angles to the nearest degree.
1.   A triangle has three angles labeled x, y, and z. The ratio of x to y is 6:3. The ratio of y to z is 3:1.
What is the value of each of the angles, x, y, and z?
x =
y =
z =
2.   A triangle has three angles labeled x, y, and z. The ratio of x to y is 10:23. The ratio of y to z is 23:3.
What is the value of each of the angles, x, y, and z?
x =
y =
z =

Complexity=1, Mode=complementary

Find the values of the following angles to the nearest degree.
1.   A triangle has three angles labeled x, y, and z. x and y are complementary angles and the ratio of x to y is 21:9.
What is the value of each of the angles, x, y, and z?
x =
y =
z =
2.   A triangle has three angles labeled x, y, and z. z and x are complementary angles and the ratio of z to x is 2:1.
What is the value of each of the angles, x, y, and z?
x =
y =
z =

Complexity=2, Mode=supplementary

Find the values of the following angles to the nearest degree.
1.   Angles a, b, and c make up one triangle. Angles x, y, and z make up another triangle.
Angles c and x are supplementary.
Furthermore, a = 53 degrees, b = 7 degrees, and the ratio of x to y is 1:1.
What is the value of c, x, y, and z?
c =
x =
y =
z =
2.   Angles a, b, and c make up one triangle. Angles x, y, and z make up another triangle.
Angles c and x are supplementary.
Furthermore, a = 56 degrees, b = 19 degrees, and the ratio of x to y is 5:4.
What is the value of c, x, y, and z?
c =
x =
y =
z =

Complexity=3

Find the values of the following angles to the nearest degree.
1.   A triangle has three angles labeled x, y, and z. y and z are complementary angles and the ratio of y to z is 3:2.
What is the value of each of the angles, x, y, and z?
x =
y =
z =
2.   Angles a, b, and c make up one triangle. Angles x, y, and z make up another triangle.
Angles c and x are supplementary.
Furthermore, a = 91 degrees, b = 65 degrees, and the ratio of x to y is 26:3.
What is the value of c, x, y, and z?
c =
x =
y =
z =

Answers


Complexity=0, Mode=proportions

Find the values of the following angles to the nearest degree.
#ProblemCorrect AnswerYour Answer
1A triangle has three angles labeled x, y, and z. The ratio of x to y is 6:3. The ratio of y to z is 3:1.
What is the value of each of the angles, x, y, and z?
x =
y =
z =
Solution
Write ratios in terms of n: 6n + 3n + 1n = 180 degrees
10n = 180 degrees
n = 180 ÷ 10 = 18 degrees
x = 6 × n = 6 × 18 = 108 degrees
y = 3 × n = 3 × 18 = 54 degrees
z = 1 × n = 1 × 18 = 18 degrees
#ProblemCorrect AnswerYour Answer
2A triangle has three angles labeled x, y, and z. The ratio of x to y is 10:23. The ratio of y to z is 23:3.
What is the value of each of the angles, x, y, and z?
x =
y =
z =
Solution
Write ratios in terms of n: 10n + 23n + 3n = 180 degrees
36n = 180 degrees
n = 180 ÷ 36 = 5 degrees
x = 10 × n = 10 × 5 = 50 degrees
y = 23 × n = 23 × 5 = 115 degrees
z = 3 × n = 3 × 5 = 15 degrees

Complexity=1, Mode=complementary

Find the values of the following angles to the nearest degree.
#ProblemCorrect AnswerYour Answer
1A triangle has three angles labeled x, y, and z. x and y are complementary angles and the ratio of x to y is 21:9.
What is the value of each of the angles, x, y, and z?
x =
y =
z =
Solution
x and y complementary: x + y = 90 degrees
Write x and y in terms of n for ratio: 21n + 9n = 90 degress
30n = 90 degrees
n = 90 / 30 = 3 degrees
x = 21 × n = 21 × 3 = 63 degrees
y = 9 × n = 9 × 3 = 27 degrees
z = 180 - (x + y) = 180 - 90 = 90 degrees
#ProblemCorrect AnswerYour Answer
2A triangle has three angles labeled x, y, and z. z and x are complementary angles and the ratio of z to x is 2:1.
What is the value of each of the angles, x, y, and z?
x =
y =
z =
Solution
z and x complementary: z + x = 90 degrees
Write z and x in terms of n for ratio: 2n + 1n = 90 degress
3n = 90 degrees
n = 90 / 3 = 30 degrees
z = 2 × n = 2 × 30 = 60 degrees
x = 1 × n = 1 × 30 = 30 degrees
y = 180 - (z + x) = 180 - 90 = 90 degrees

Complexity=2, Mode=supplementary

Find the values of the following angles to the nearest degree.
#ProblemCorrect AnswerYour Answer
1Angles a, b, and c make up one triangle. Angles x, y, and z make up another triangle.
Angles c and x are supplementary.
Furthermore, a = 53 degrees, b = 7 degrees, and the ratio of x to y is 1:1.
What is the value of c, x, y, and z?
c =
x =
y =
z =
Solution
a + b + c = 180 degrees
53 + 7 + c = 180 degrees
60 + c = 180 degrees
c = 120 degrees
c and x supplementary: c + x = 180 degrees
120 + x = 180 degrees
x = 60 degrees
Ratio of x to y: x:y = 1:1
x ÷ y = 1 ÷ 1
y = x × 1 ÷ 1 = 60 × 1 ÷ 1 = 60 degrees
x + y + z = 180 degrees
60 + 60 + z = 180 degrees
120 + z = 180 degrees
z = 60 degrees
#ProblemCorrect AnswerYour Answer
2Angles a, b, and c make up one triangle. Angles x, y, and z make up another triangle.
Angles c and x are supplementary.
Furthermore, a = 56 degrees, b = 19 degrees, and the ratio of x to y is 5:4.
What is the value of c, x, y, and z?
c =
x =
y =
z =
Solution
a + b + c = 180 degrees
56 + 19 + c = 180 degrees
75 + c = 180 degrees
c = 105 degrees
c and x supplementary: c + x = 180 degrees
105 + x = 180 degrees
x = 75 degrees
Ratio of x to y: x:y = 5:4
x ÷ y = 5 ÷ 4
y = x × 4 ÷ 5 = 75 × 4 ÷ 5 = 60 degrees
x + y + z = 180 degrees
75 + 60 + z = 180 degrees
135 + z = 180 degrees
z = 45 degrees

Complexity=3

Find the values of the following angles to the nearest degree.
#ProblemCorrect AnswerYour Answer
1A triangle has three angles labeled x, y, and z. y and z are complementary angles and the ratio of y to z is 3:2.
What is the value of each of the angles, x, y, and z?
x =
y =
z =
Solution
y and z complementary: y + z = 90 degrees
Write y and z in terms of n for ratio: 3n + 2n = 90 degress
5n = 90 degrees
n = 90 / 5 = 18 degrees
y = 3 × n = 3 × 18 = 54 degrees
z = 2 × n = 2 × 18 = 36 degrees
x = 180 - (y + z) = 180 - 90 = 90 degrees
#ProblemCorrect AnswerYour Answer
2Angles a, b, and c make up one triangle. Angles x, y, and z make up another triangle.
Angles c and x are supplementary.
Furthermore, a = 91 degrees, b = 65 degrees, and the ratio of x to y is 26:3.
What is the value of c, x, y, and z?
c =
x =
y =
z =
Solution
a + b + c = 180 degrees
91 + 65 + c = 180 degrees
156 + c = 180 degrees
c = 24 degrees
c and x supplementary: c + x = 180 degrees
24 + x = 180 degrees
x = 156 degrees
Ratio of x to y: x:y = 26:3
x ÷ y = 26 ÷ 3
y = x × 3 ÷ 26 = 156 × 3 ÷ 26 = 18 degrees
x + y + z = 180 degrees
156 + 18 + z = 180 degrees
174 + z = 180 degrees
z = 6 degrees
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